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Si1−xGex crystal growth by the floating zone method starting from SPS sintered feed rods – A segregation study

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Publication date: 15 August 2016
Source:Journal of Crystal Growth, Volume 448
Author(s): A.C. Wagner, A. Cröll, H. Hillebrecht
The availability of suitable feed rods for Si–Ge bulk crystal growth is known to be a limiting factor in floating zone growth and other growth techniques. In this work, three Si-rich SiGe single crystals were crystallized by an optical floating zone technique in a double ellipsoid mirror furnace. The feed rods were prepared by pre-synthesis in the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) process starting with powders of different compositions. In a detailed section the preparation method of consolidation by mechanical alloyed powders to feed rods will be given. Results from two growth experiments starting with uniform compositions with 11at% and 20at% germanium as well as a zone leveling experiment with a segmented feed rod consisting of a starting zone with 32at% Ge will be discussed. The latter experiment resulted in a crystal with nearly no axial segregation.


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